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How to Install Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10 [Step by Step Guide] - Install WSL command
No mess, no fuss, just pure, simple Windows, with added Linux on top, erm, inside. Because developers love it. It enables them to directly install and run common open-source tools, commands, and server services without leaving Windows.
It also enables you to monkey around with Linux from the comfort of Windows, without even needing to fire up a virtual machine.
Setting up and running the WSL has become somewhat simpler than when it was first introduced back in , as long as your version of Windows 10 has the Fall Creators Update, which is Windows build , aka Redstone 3. Enter the following command, and restart your system:. Will wonders never cease? Before you can do anything, you need to create a user account for Ubuntu; enter a suitable username and password. Now begin the obscure terminal incantations to start the Linux magic.
These first two ensure Ubuntu has the latest packages, and is up to date, so type:. Download and install Xming from here. Allow the firewall exception as well. Now we need to install a graphical program:. Run each command here in turn:. In the text editor, enter the lines of code that follow.
When done, press Ctrl-O and hit Return to save it, and Ctrl-x to exit the text editor. Start your newly installed Linux desktop with the following command:. On the first run, a dialog pops up—select to use the default. Have fun! In fact, trying to get these things working in earlier builds was far more of a bind than they are now.
For instance, running sudo apt-get install compiz-core and sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settingsmanager adds a host of visual effects settings that you can monkey around with. Just for the pleasure of likely hearing out-of-sync sound. This article was originally published in Maximum PC issue opens in new tab. For more quality articles about all things PC hardware, you can subscribe to Maximum PC opens in new tab now. Neil Mohr. See comments.
How to Install and Use the Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10 - Prepare your PC
Fedora: Fedora is developed by Red Hat. There are somany versions of Fedora to choose from. LinuxMint — Mint is another most used and lightweight Linux distribution.
It has large softwares compatibility. It has the same UI as your Windows and Mac. Also, it is stable and supports large-scale apps and softwares. As we mentioned above, we choose Ubuntu for this article. But the steps are the same for all Linux. First, you have to download a Linux image file on your PC. To download Linux Distro, all you have to do is, visit the official website of that distribution. In our case, it will be Ubuntu.
So just search Ubuntu download in Google search. You should have a minimum requirement to use that Linux Distro. Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support. If you're running an older build, or just prefer not to use the install command and would like step-by-step directions, see WSL manual installation steps for older versions. This command will enable the required optional components, download the latest Linux kernel, set WSL 2 as your default, and install a Linux distribution for you Ubuntu by default, see below to change this.
The first time you launch a newly installed Linux distribution, a console window will open and you'll be asked to wait for files to de-compress and be stored on your machine. All future launches should take less than a second. By default, the installed Linux distribution will be Ubuntu. This can be changed using the -d flag. If you run into an issue during the install process, check the installation section of the troubleshooting guide.
Software you install in the Bash shell is restricted to the Bash shell. You can access these programs from the Command Prompt, PowerShell, or elsewhere in Windows, but only if you run the bash -c command.
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See all comments 7. What they showed off at XDC last month was looking good, though I can't remember what the completion status and timeline were. Aye there's a workaround you can employ for now that essentially involves installing xfce and using the built in rdp software on Windows 10 to run a full Linux desktop, but it's definitely coming along officially.
Haven't tried it though. And several others with mixed reviews claiming similar capabilities. It's pretty slick! Just mentioning this for anyone else finding this article. Windows Central Newsletter.
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